Feb
20

In his quest to experience the ancient hallucinogenic ceremony of ayahuasca, HAMISH MITCHELL COTTS flew from Lima to the ancient Peruvian capital of Cusco. That was followd by a 10-day trip into Manu Park—1.5 million hectares of pristine forest in the Amazon basin. The Manu River was made famous by the film Fitzcarraldo. He then hired a guide and drove another 14 hours along the surfaced road before being picked up by a dug-out canoe.

As I made my way to Darikiking’s hut in the forest at dusk,  the torrential rain having subsided after failing unremittingly with a terrible sense of foreboding: was this the last stop on a one-way ticket to the heart of Darkness?
Darikiking was an Amazon Indian Shaman who hag agreed to perform the ayahuasca ceremony fir me, Ayahuasca (Dead man’s vine) or Banisteriopsis Caapi, is a liana famous for its apparent ability to produce out-of-body experiences.  It was first identified by the British Botanic Richard Spruce, who sent samples back to Kew in the 1850’s. The bark of the vine which contains a number of hallucinogenic alkaloids is prepared as an infusion with other psychoactive plants and used ritually by the Indians. Its active principle known as “telepathine”, is said to induce a state of clairvoidance and a belief that the user can foretell the future.

The impetus for this journey began in 1971 when I read the teachings of Don Juan by Carlos Castaneda who was an anthropology student at UCLA met a Yaqui Indian shaman on a field trip to Mexico and became his apprentice. In this an its sequels, Castaneda relates his bizarre and terrifying experiences from a sorcerer’s world of elementals and earth spirits. His writings were not without controversy and it was suggested by some of his less charitable critics that much of what he wrote had been concocted in his kitchen in Malibu. Ultimately, I knew I must do my own research and chose Peru, a country, like Mexico, with a strong shamanic tradition. In the weeks in which I had been in the country I had spent my time perambulanting along the piranha infested headwaters of the Amazon in a dugout canoe and acclimatising myself to the heat, humidity and insects of the jungle. My guide a mestizo girls who, though reticent on the subject of shamanism, confided that she had been apprenticed of three years.

I expressed my great interest in the subject and after what I took to be a throughout vetting she agreed to give me an introduction to her teacher Darikiking. On arrival in his village I made my way to a wood and corrugated iron shack calling itself Hotel Pilcopata, run by a large, amiable, middle-aged lady called Señora Rubela, where I found accommodation. She sent word to Darikiking at his hut at a half-hour’s walk outside the village and some hours later he appeared, a pure-blodded Indian with strong noble features, aged around 50 and dressed on a T-shirt, shorts and an ancient pair of wellington boots. We talked at length and he agreed to perform the ayahuasca ceremony after three days’ preparation—the key to a successful ceremony to visualize the subconscious.  To take it without the requisite preparation is to risk confronting vision of Hell. For this reason he ordered me to abstain from alcohol, meat and sex and added that under no circumstances should I consider it if I were involved in any unresolved law suit. At Hotel Pilcopata Señora Rubela made it her business to feed me three enormous meals a day. Abstinence from meat was nod an issue, as the diet consisted entirely of starch — deep fried yucca, rice, potatoes and pasta with occasional fruit and vegetables

I felt like an athlete loading with carbohydrate for a psychic marathon. One day she told me how much like the Prince of Wales I was. “He too loved his food and ate mine with particular relish”, she said proudly. I put it down to delusions of grandeur and let the subject drop, but some weeks later I met her nephew, a level-headed businessman. Who swore that prince Charles had visited her house on a jungle trip 10 years earlier. Three days later, in the half light, I could just see the conical shape of the thatched roof appear in the clearing. I made my way inside the hut and sat on the dirt floor opposite Darikiking. Dressed in ceremonial robe and headdress made from the yellow tail feathers of the Oropendula bird, he lit a candle and began to arrange his power objects in front of him; a collection of strange stones, a quartz crystal, a caiman’s tail, a condor’s claw. He poured the ayahuasca liquid from a five-gallon petrol can into a chipped enamel mug and passed it to me to drink; the taste was pungent, bitter and deeply repulsive. I settled with my back to the wall and eyes closed as he extinguished the candle. Then he intoned shamanic songs, dusted me with aromatic powder and blew smoke over me from a loosely rolled cigarette. He urged me to speak to the plant and ask it to teach me. If it accepted me I h ad nothing to fear, if not I could expect a violent fit of vomiting… or worse.

As I waited, I meditated on his instructions. In his preambule Darakiking had cautioned me not to “rush on ahead” or allow myself to be sidetracked by a seductive imagery, but to stay with him. He told me that we would me linked telepathically and to listen to his shamanic songs and use them as a point of reference if all else seemed confusing.

I felt reassured that I had a guide but this was essentially why I had come all the way to Peru. Similar drugs, I am constantly told by the Press, are readily available in most London night clubs, but in our own culture hallucinogenic drugs seem to be used and abused for entirely recreational purposes.

Don Alejandro Jahuanchi died in 1998

, , ,

Feb
14

From the richness of related mythology, the utilization of Ayahuasca, pronunced eye-a-was-ca, for visionary experiences appears being primeval. Pre-Colombian rock drawings are like updated ayahuasqueros pantings, that are alleged to represent vage visions. earliest recognized record from the practices related with this botanical wasn’t set down until the middle of the 19th century.

Harmaline and other harmala alkaloids appear throughout the plant globe and are the principle psychoactive ingredient in the “magical” libation yage, recounted yah-hey. These substances are also present in cigarettes and even within the human pineal gland.

Even though these three-ringed compounds are widespread within the plant kingdom, their use as an entheogen is understood in only two particular, geographically separate practices. Initial is the scraping on the bark of Banisteriopsis vines to generate a drink inside the Amazon, and 2nd, digestion from the seeds of Syrians. The Amazonian practices are much better documented and colorfully illustrated the purgative, recovery, visible, telepathic, sexual, inventive, non secular and therapeutic potentials in entheogens.

Numerous early explorers of northwestern South America referred to ayahuasca, yage and caapi, citing a forest liana but providing tiny detail. In the early twentieth Century, it was learned the use of Banisteriopsis vines for therapeutic, initiatory and shamanic rites extended to Peru and Bolivia.

Thanks to the substantial interest inside the psychedelic practical knowledge the advent of LSD triggered reports about Ayahuasca that ordinarily would’ve been prohibited for the technical literature received reasonably broad circulation. There has been dialogue about ayahuasca, which spread the term concerning the vine and its use for divinatory and prophetic purposes.

Several analysts went to South America trying to find ayahuasqueros, expecting to possess a exclusive ayahuasca encounter. Some recounted an ayahuasca-psilocybe practical knowledge that lasted purportedly for a month from the jungle. Their engaging hopeful testimonials called consideration to ayahuasca whilst contemplating topics of mind-body interactions.

Possibly the best wide-ranging investigation with the numerous states of ayahuasca encounter comes out of the professor of Psychology on the Hebrew University in Jerusalem, Bernard Shamon. He tried the knowledge himself numerous times and interviewed locals, city folks, shamans and travellers. Shamon lays out what he suspects can be a structure that may be used for the encounter and which he also feels may be used to other entheogenic use.

Psychedelic Ayahuasca Tourism

Several groups give journeys for the Amazon with the thought of travellers taking ayahuasca under their auspices. Ayahuasca SpiritQuest, just as one instance, publicizes “transformative workshop retreats exploring the essence of usual shamanic Ayahuasca treatment practices and ethnobotany inside the center on the Peruvian Amazon.”

Feb
09

Western culture has lost its connection with nature and supernatural forces. Therefore medicine is no longer using natural products to treat ailments of physical and spiritual origin. Chemistry is now replacing ancestral healing rituals. However, societies deeply bounded to their environment and natural medicine can still be found in the Amazon, this kind of medicine is based in the usage of forest plants through rituals carried out by a spiritual healer (WATOKAPERI).

All the elements in the Amazon are beautifully harmonized with each other; these keep a permanent and perfect balance between flora, fauna, human and cosmic beings. Being this wonderful, the Amazon allows finding our own balance between ourselves and the physical and spiritual realm; on this balance depend; ourselves, flora fauna, cosmic beings, and our connection with the four elements; earth, water, air, and fire. Those who inhabit these lands have found in these entities the perfect equilibrium and consider nature a living being not a biological laboratory. Because to the dwellers of the Amazon; nature is alive. This is the message full of wisdom and magical-religious philosophy that the ancient protectors have left us.

The comprehension of these traditional values helps us to submerge into a magical and spiritual World where the most important thing is the spiritual connection, which helps us to transcend and balance the four fundamental aspects of the human being: Spiritual, Physical, Mental and Affective. This balance is achieved using all that Mother Nature grants us, whether it is teacher plants, the energy of the great spirits and interaction with nature. Through rituals, meditation on nature, we can use our psychological faculties. Understanding the spiritual aspect of nature takes us beyond the comprehension of what our eyes can see and understand, however, we can still sense through the essence of heart and inner self.

Ananeywa – Joel Johuanchi

Feb
06

Let us respect the Spirit of Nature

Every living being in nature has a spirit, we are all one  animals, plants and people depend on each other to live in harmony.

This is the message Ananeywa, “Jaguar Spirit”, wants people to understand. And this is the message he passed on to the participants of the “World View of the Protected Areas” symposium, that took place yesterday on the I Latin American Congress of National Parks and other Protected Areas in Santa Marta – Colombia

The symposium’s goal was to talk about these protected areas from a mystical, philosophical and spiritual point of view, an approach that has been relegated from the subject of conservation of  big spaces of discussion, besides Ananeywa, several indigenous locals, from different ethnic societies, were summoned to talk about the magical dimension of nature according to their interpretations. This way, an important step into a different way of conservation of protected areas has been taken.

Joel Johuanchi Marca “his spanish name” belongs to the Wachiperi ethnic group, indigenous society that dwells in the south oriental jungle of Peru, in the Manu National Park. As a child he starts his preparation to become a Wuatopakeri, Visionary Shaman of his culture with the endeavour of searching spiritual development and spread his message to the huachipaeri and western culture. Modern man has not awakened his intuition to appreciate nature at its best, we should not only about believe in what can be touched and seen; there are many things that cannot be seen or touched but can be felt.

This is the time for every human being to awake his own internal World, this is the path we must Start. Joel Johuanchi wanted the symposium attendants to see nature not only as a biological laboratory, but as a magical world that has spirit, a spirit we need to respect and know; this is what the balance of nature depends on. Part of Joel Johuanchi’s message is to have a reunion with ourselves before we can have it with Mother Earth.

We all possess a piece of spirituality we must develop from within, for understanding the origin we can know the path to walk.

Mario Gonzáles – SURAPA

Jan
30

Shamanic Medicine Center

Wanamey Center- tree of life-, is a program of the  Center Wanamey. It works since 1989 thanks to the Healer and Master Huachiperi, Alejandro Jahuanchi “Darikiking”, who founded the Center which purpose is investigate, revalue, conserve and spread the values of the Amazonic traditional medicine.

The Center of Traditional Medicine Wanamey offers services of traditional medicine; we are therapist, healers in different fields of the traditional and alternative medicine, or “shamans” who offer treatments and knowledge of the Peruvian Traditional Medicine.

Jan
26

Lucid dreaming is the experience of knowing you are dreaming while still firmly located within the dream itself. The topic has become popular in the West in the last forty years, and was scientifically validated in 1981.

However, the history of lucid dreaming extends much further back in time, as it has been studied for millenia by numerous religious practioners. If you are interested in this chapter of lucid dreaming history, check out my article about the ancient history of lucid dreaming.

Nineteeth Century Lucid Dreamers

This hub will briefly cover the last two hundred years of lucid dreaming history, starting with the dawn of modern dream research. This title goes to Sigmund Freud, who only mentioned lucid dreaming once, in a brief and skeptical endnote in the second edition of his Interpretation of Dreams. The history of lucid dreaming would be very different if Freud himself was a lucid dreamer!

To Freud’s credit, he tried repeatedly to secure a copy of Hervey de Saint-Denys’ book Dreams and how to guide them, written in 1897. This work is one of the gems of the era. Alas, it was not meant to be.

Freud was skeptical
Freud was skeptical

Saint Denys was a prolific conscious dreamer, and he used his dreams as a scientific instrument. He tested theories in his dreams and made observations about what happened. Saint Denys’ research was focused on memory and language, much like our modern neuropsychiatry.

Ethnographer Hervey Saint-Denys
Ethnographer Hervey Saint-Denys

Another notable nineteenth century dreamer was Frederic van Eeden, who was the first to use the term “lucid dream.” His long and detailed dream reports are fascinating to read, and clearly indicate an interest in the natural experience of lucid dreaming. van Eeden’s work focuses on sensations and emotions, not only his attempts to influence the content of the dream. Both of Saint-Denys and van Eeden’s works were marginalized during their lifetimes; in fact they were sometimes ridiculed at public scientific gatherings. Yet their work deeply influenced 20th century dream research.

The Psychedelic Sixties

Lucid dreaming was mentioned by a few more writers in the next few decades (notably Oliver Fox), but really it was the cultural zeitgeist of the postwar era that re-ignited public interest in lucid dreaming. One product of 20th century military colonialization was a renewed interest in indigenous peoples and traditional societies. With this flood of anthropological studies came bizarre stories of trance states, sorcery and the use of psychotropic plants.

The mercurial Castaneda
The mercurial Castaneda

In particular, the work of Carlos Castaneda galvanized a generation about new possibilities in consciousness and spirituality. In the United States and Europe, this underground academic movement culminated in “the Psychedelic Sixties.” Humanist and Transpersonal Psychologies were also established in this era, focusing on positive psychology, human potential, and altered states of consciousness.

In this expansive cultural climate, Celia Greene’s phenomenological study of lucid dreams was published in 1968, popularizing van Eeden’s term from fifty years prior. Transpersonal psychologist Charles Tart compounded the popular interest in lucid dreaming by publishing his highly influential Altered States of Consciousness, which reprints van Eeden’s essay in full as well as anthropologist Kilton Stewart’s essay on lucid dreams as practiced by the Malaysian Senoi.

Like Castaneda, Stewart was a charismatic figure who influenced a generation of anthropologists and psychologists, even though both of their original works are now considered to be fictional , or at least highly imaginative accounts of their fieldwork experiences. Regardless, these two mercurial figures cast a long shadow in modern lucid dreaming studies.

Twentieth Century psychology

Lucid dreaming research was made a reputable course of scientific study when psycho-physiologist Stephen LaBerge and British parapsychologist Keith Hearne independently validated lucid dreaming by having subjects signal during lucid dreams while EEG monitors verified their mental states as REM sleep.

LaBerge’s ongoing work with the psycho-physiological domains of lucid dreaming has been particularly fruitful to cognitive psychology, leading to advances in mind/brain mapping and linguistic-cognitive studies.

Lucid Dreaming verified
Lucid Dreaming verified

The scientific legitimization of lucid dreaming added fuel to the fire, and the 1980s and early 1990s was characterized by a flurry of lucid dream research from every conceivable perspective. For example, influential lucid dream studies are represented in the areas of transpersonal psychology, sports psychology, cognition studies, and nightmare treatment.

However, while popular publications about lucid dreaming exploded on the mass market, formal academic research into the dream state cooled considerably once the interdisciplinary journal Lucidity Letter closed its doors in 1991. This journal published ten years of innovative lucid dreaming studies, ranging from physiology to clinical reports, further inspiring the contemporary dream movement.

If you want to learn more about LD, check out my hub titled lucid dreaming guide for beginners.

Source: www.hubpages.com

, , ,

Jan
25

There is a horrible sense of meaninglessness and chaos that comes from the extreme loneliness of being cut off. Trauma, whether sustained in the family, or in the military during combat, renders millions feeling unsafe, insecure, mistrustful, and in the end isolated, lonely and desperate. Judith Lewis Herman, who wrote the definitive book on trauma and recovery, stated that all so-called mental illness and suffering could be seen as a person’s misguided attempt to survive trauma. Fear separates, love unites. We all wish to grow to freedom, to belong, to participate. Hatred is like gangrene, shame is deadly. Forgiveness is but a faint hope.

By Andrew Feldmar.

Sandoz began to market LSD in 1947 as a psychiatric panacea, the cure for everything from schizophrenia to criminal behaviour, sexual perversions, alcoholism, and other addictions. During a 15-year period beginning in 1950, research on LSD and other hallucinogens generated over 1,000 scientific papers, several dozen books and six international conferences, and LSD was prescribed as an adjunct of psychotherapy to over 40,000 patients. The current research using psychedelics heralds a reawakening to the magnificent healing possibilities of these now prohibited substances. After over 40 years of repression or oppression, The Beckley Foundation, Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (Maps), and others are spearheading a more enlightened, less hysterical and terrified approach to the use of these substances. I am participating in what hopefully will be Canada’s first government approved clinical trials in 40 years, sponsored and organised by Maps, evaluating MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for subjects with treatment-resistant post-traumatic stress disorder.

There are many other applications of psychedelic psychotherapy, such as ibogaine, or Ayahuasca for the treatment of substance abuse. Large numbers of people could benefit from the use of psychedelics as entheogens, introducing people to spiritual experiences, reducing pain and suffering due to isolation, by the irresistible realisation that each of us is a small part of something much greater than any of us, that separateness is an illusion, there is nothing to fear, and love is accessible, shame can be left permanently behind. Rites of passage, responsibly organised, could benefit everyone.

Despite prohibition, people have often asked me to attend their own psychedelic experiments, to keep them safe, to guide them towards liberation, the end of automatic habit patterns, kneejerk reactions, towards heartfelt responses, love, acceptance and forgiveness. After one session with MDMA, people were able to sustain insights gained, without further assistance from the drug. Psychotherapy proceeded faster and deeper than before: the debilitating effects of shame have been annulled, heavily defended hearts opened, and stayed open, and people acquired the ability to enjoy the sacrament of every living moment without distraction by past regrets or future worries. No small gains!

After three LSD sessions, a patient emerged from what was labelled chronic psychotic depression (she had attempted suicide three times, had been hospitalised, and given several courses of ECT, major antipsychotics and antidepressants), and was able to hold a job, derive pleasure from her days, and look forward to cultivating a varied garden of delights. She moved from cursing me for not letting her die to blessing me for the surprising freedom that opened up for her as a result of her LSD experiences. Psychotherapy, without LSD, would not have been enough, I’m afraid.

I can only hope that if new research with psychedelics proceeds in a responsible, careful and creative manner, the powers that be can begin to support and foster further research into this fascinating realm. I was 27 when I first tasted this incredible substance called LSD. Now I am 68 and for the last two years have been persona non grata in the US, because a border guard Googled my name, and found an article I wrote many years ago on entheogen-assisted psychotherapy. I hope I will be invited into the US before I die to teach professionals how to use psychedelics for the benefit of all.

Source:  www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2008/aug/19/psychology.drugs

Jan
23

This brew, commonly called yagé, or yajé in Colombia, ayahuasca in Ecuador and Peru (Inca “vine of the dead, vine of the souls,” aya means in Quechua “spirit,” “ancestor,” “dead person,” while huasca means “vine,” “rope”), and caapi in Brazil, is prepared from segments of a species of the vine Banisteriopsis, a genus belonging to the Malpighiaceae.1

Sections of vine are boiled with leaves from any of a large number of potential admixture plants (such as Psychotria viridis, pictured above) resulting in a tea that contains the powerful hallucinogenic alkaloids harmine, harmaline, d-tetrahydroharmine, and dimethyltryptamine (DMT). Dimethyltryptamine closely resembles serotonin and has been discovered to be a component of normal mammallian metabolism, an endogenous hallucinogen. These compounds have chemical structures and effects similar, but not identical to LSD, mescaline of the peyote cactus, and psilocybin of the psychotropic Mexican mushroom. This brew has been used in the Amazon for millennia in order to heal, divine, and worship.2

With Ayahuasca, an interior sound is commonly heard, which quite often triggers a spontaneous burst of imitative vocalizings, markedly unlike any conventional human speech or facial contortions. The tryptamines can apparently trigger a kind of rippling of facial muscles, which results in the production of a vocally modulated pressure wave. What is more startling is that the sound, which gains in energy the longer it is sustained, can actually become visible—as if the vibrational wave patterns were shifting into the visible spectrum or inducing a vibrational excitation of the air in such a way as to affect light diffraction. These observations suggest that although the wave is produced with sound, it may possess an electromagnetic component. This peculiar wave phenomenon will continue to be generated out of the mouth and nostrils and will be visible in the surrounding air as long as the vocalizations are continued.3

Natives of Amazon have traditionally combined Banisteriopsis caapi vine, which contains harmine, harmaline and related beta-carbolines, with DMT-containing plants to make an orally active brew called ayahuasca. Other plants containing harmine and/or harmaline can be substituted for B. caapi. The usual ‘North-American ayahuasca’ consists of Peganum harmala seeds and Desmanthus illinoensis roots, and in Australian ‘acaciahuasca’ leaves of Acacia complanata are combined with material from DMT-containing acacias (the effectivity of this mixture hasn’t been confirmed).4

Assembled from material by 1Harner, 2Luna, 3McKenna, and 4Ott.

banisteriopsis caapi psychotria viridis
Contains—

Contains—

Resembles—

Resembles—

Source: www.deoxy.org

, , , , , , , ,

Jan
22

The best documentary of Ayahuasca Healing (English sub)

, , ,